TIPS FOR PLANTING AND GROWING BEAUTIFUL TOMATOES
garden Fruit, Vegetable October 20, 2014fruit, Growing Beautiful Tomatoes, growing tomatoes, seedlings, tomato, tomato garden, tomato plants, tomato seedlings, tomato tips, tomatoes.
Tomatoes are a favorite plant amongst beginner and expert gardeners produce a good crop of tomatoes by following these tips to maximize tomato yield in your vegetable garden.
1. When looking for
seedlings avoid ones that are lush and leafy green with poor root systems, they
will take a very long time to grow.
2. Get rid of
non-fruiting branches (suckers) at the base of the tomato plant by snapping
them off with forefinger and thumb;
There should not be a
need to use scissors or pruning shears, the branches should still be small and
tender. The first leaves usually develop fungus problems, getting rid of these
leaves will help. Do this for indeterminate plants only!
3. Tomato plants can
grow roots all along the stems, bald and plant up to the first true leaves when
it is time to plant outside.
4. Use either a greenhouse or artificial light to give tomato seedlings the light they need through
winter. Keep the tomato seedlings only a
few inches away from the artificial light source.
5. Turn on a fan for 5
– 10 minutes a day to simulate the outside breeze for tomato seedlings this
will help the seedlings strengthen up, growing stocky and strong.
6. Only plant seedlings
outside when there is no risk of frost left.
7. Before planting
tomato seedlings outside, warm up the soil by covering that area of the garden
with clear plastic for a greenhouse effect. This will also help tomatoes to
fruit earlier.
8. To help stop the
spread of diseases and bacteria through the plant, alternate your tomato bed if
possible.
9. Don’t damage the
roots when putting a stake or cage into the ground, put them in when planting
the tomato seedlings into the ground.
10. Using a 6-foot
support system, whether it is a steak or
a tomato cage, for indeterminate tomato veins from the beginning so you don’t
have to change it later.
11. Water tomato plants
once a week and don’t forget or the blossom ends can rot or crack! Water deeply, at least 1 in. of water per
week.
12. Use the “soaker”
option on the hose to help avoid the fruit or foliage when watering tomato
plants.
13. Adding compost and
trim while the first fruit and ripening will help encourage the plant to grow
bigger, stronger, and more produce fruits.
14. Mulch tomato plants
using a clean straw to help retain moisture in the soil and using plastic mulch
will help retain heat, don’t mulch too early in the season wait for the ground
to have warmed up.
15. Thin out a few
leaves to help ripening fruits get some sunshine, remember not to think too much
as the leaves are what creates the sugar in tomatoes (grade 6 science,
photosynthesis!).
16. Space tomato
harvesting by planting three weeks apart, this will space out the harvesting
time avoiding having to pick all the tomatoes at once.
17. Tomatoes that are
too ripe can be mealy so harvest when tomatoes are full-sized and beautiful
healthy color. Don’t over-ripen on the vein.
18. Putting unripe
tomatoes in a paper bag with one ripe tomato to help ripen those green
tomatoes.
19. Refrigerating
tomatoes do not reduce ripening but will lessen their flavor; leave them on the
counter instead.
20. Remember, the
tomatoes will grow! Patients are part of
gardening.
WHATTYPES OF TOMATOES TO GROW IN YOUR VEGETABLE GARDEN?
Fruit size, fruit
usage, time to maturity, growth habit, and disease resistance may be some of the
things to consider when choosing a type of tomato to plant into your vegetable
garden. The tomatoes you want to produce in your garden depend on what you want
to use the tomatoes for.
Tomatoes are a very versatile fruit to use; slice big beefsteak tomatoes to put into a sandwiching, cherry or grapes tomatoes to eat plain, with sugar or with ranch as a snack, cook into your pasta, or paste tomatoes to be canned for later use. Decide what you want to use your tomatoes for, if you have a big garden you can plant many different types of tomatoes but if you have a smaller garden you will have to choose your favorite.
Keep in mind when
choosing what tomatoes to grow in a vegetable garden is size. There are two
types of tomato plants, indeterminate and determinate, and they are quite
different in size. Indeterminate tomato plant vines grow between 6 feet to 20
feet long needing a bigger garden while determinate tomato plant (bush
tomatoes) vines grow to about three feet tall only, perfect for container gardening.
Asides from the size difference, indeterminate tomato plants take longer to mature and will grow
fruit until the first frost has set in (lack of nutrients and diseases
infesting the plant can also kill a tomato plant). Determinate tomato plants on On the other hand flower early in the season and will grow only until flowers form
at the vine tips, about a two-week period of fruits from each plant.
The smaller determinate
tomato plants are perfect for planter
gardening, apartment gardening, indoor gardening, raised garden bed, and other
small gardens (or you just like that type of tomatoes).
Indeterminate tomato
plants need more care in general though determinate tomato plant will need a good amount of work on them as well. Pruning is a must for indeterminate plants
as they grow to be so long but don’t prune too much: too much pruning will take
away from the sweetness of the tomatoes.
When planting your
tomato seedlings into the ground outdoor there are a few steps to ensure an
easy and stress-free transition for your tomato plants while aiding in growing
sweet and juicing tomatoes, which includes:
Stakes, cages, or
ladders will be needed to support the tomato vines and their fruits. Even though
indeterminate tomato plants need more care they will produce fresh tomatoes all
summer long.
The last thing to
remember is that tomato plants are very prone to many types of diseases; these
diseases will make the plant weak and reduce the yield. Looking for tomato
plants that are disease-resistant is important and the best place to find out
what kind of diseases are in your areas that are prone to tomatoes is by
asking your local nursery or garden center.
If a tomato plant is
disease resistant it will be marked on the package, like if the tomato plant is
resistant towards verticillium or fusarium then it will be marked with a ‘V’ or
an ‘E’ on the package. Diseases are not
the only thing that can prevent your tomatoes from growing beautifully in your garden as every garden is different depending on so many factors like:
Again, it would be wise
to consult your local garden center or nursery keeping in mind that your garden
is a very specific growing space so you may find that certain tomatoes will not
grow as well as other types in your garden. You really will need to just grow
different types of tomatoes to see what you like and what your garden likes.
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